castles
Royal Deeside heritage: Balmoral, Braemar & beyond
Exploring Scotland’s majestic Royal Deeside: historic castles, vibrant traditions, and breathtaking landscapes.
By Highland Explorer Editorial, Highland History Expert - - 6 min read
Embark on a journey through the heart of Royal Deeside, a region celebrated for its breathtaking landscapes, rich heritage, and long-standing royal connections. This scenic driving route follows the River Dee from bustling Aberdeen to the tranquil grounds of Balmoral Castle, with stops at Crathie Church, Braemar Castle, and more. Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply looking for a peaceful Highland escape, this guide helps you make the most of your visit.
History & Significance
Royal Deeside's history is intertwined with the British monarchy and Scotland's turbulent past. Its most famous landmark, Balmoral Castle, has been a royal residence since 1852 when Queen Victoria and Prince Albert purchased the estate. Enchanted by the area's beauty, they built the current castle between 1853 and 1856. Today, Balmoral remains a private retreat for the royal family, surrounded by 50,000 acres of pristine countryside.
Just a short distance away, Crathie Church has served as the royal family's place of worship since 1895. This modest yet elegant granite kirk stands as a testament to the deep roots of faith on Deeside.
Further west lies Braemar, a village steeped in Jacobite history and home to Braemar Castle. Built in 1628, the castle played a pivotal role during the Jacobite uprisings. Braemar also hosts the annual Braemar Highland Gathering, a tradition dating back to 1832. This event attracts visitors from around the world, including members of the royal family, who come to witness the athletic feats and traditional displays of Highland culture.
Visiting Today
Start: Aberdeen
Your journey begins in Aberdeen, known as the Granite City. From the city centre, follow the A93 westward, which hugs the River Dee and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside. The drive to Balmoral Castle is 42 miles and takes approximately one hour without stops. Consider setting off early to make the most of your day.
Stop 1: Balmoral Castle
Arriving at Balmoral Castle, you'll be greeted by lush green landscapes and a sense of tranquillity. The castle grounds are open to visitors from late March to mid-July, with admission costing approximately £18.50. While the interior is closed when the royal family is in residence, the estate's gardens, exhibitions, and café provide plenty to explore. Allow yourself at least two hours to wander through the grounds and soak in the history.
Stop 2: Crathie Church
Just a mile north of Balmoral, a three-minute drive takes you to Crathie Church. This simple yet striking kirk is where the royal family attends Sunday services when staying at Balmoral. Open daily, with Sunday services at 11:15am, the church is a peaceful spot to reflect on the area's heritage. A 30-minute stop here is ideal to admire the interior and its connection to the monarchy.
Stop 3: Braemar Castle
Continue west on the A93 for 18 miles to reach Braemar, a journey of about 30 minutes. En route, you'll pass through Ballater, a charming Victorian village worth a brief pause if time allows. Once in Braemar, visit Braemar Castle, a striking 17th-century fortress with a fascinating history. Explore its rooms filled with artefacts from the Jacobite era and learn about the castle's strategic importance during Scotland’s historical conflicts. Guided tours are available Friday to Sunday from 10am to 4pm, with admission costing around £12. Allow one to two hours to fully appreciate this historic site.
Optional: Braemar Highland Gathering
If your visit coincides with the Braemar Highland Gathering (first Saturday in September), plan to spend most of your day here. This world-renowned event begins at 10am and features traditional Highland games such as caber tossing, tug of war, and Highland dancing. Tickets, which should be purchased in advance, cost approximately £25 per person. The vibrant atmosphere and royal presence make this an unforgettable experience.
Return to Aberdeen
After exploring Braemar, head back to Aberdeen along the A93. The return journey is 58 miles and takes about 1.5 hours. If you have time, consider stopping at the Cambus O'May suspension bridge for a quick photo opportunity or detouring to enjoy the stunning Queen’s View, which offers a breathtaking panorama of Lochnagar and the surrounding landscapes.
Key Takeaways
- Royal Deeside offers a picturesque 100-mile round-trip drive from Aberdeen with stops at Balmoral Castle, Crathie Church, and Braemar Castle.
- Balmoral Castle is open to visitors from late March to mid-July, with gardens, exhibitions, and a café to enjoy.
- Crathie Church is a peaceful stop steeped in royal tradition, open daily with Sunday services.
- Braemar Castle provides a window into 17th-century Jacobite history; tours operate Friday to Sunday.
- The annual Braemar Highland Gathering, held on the first Saturday in September, is a must-see event for Highland culture enthusiasts.
- Plan for a half-day or full-day trip, with optional overnight stays in Ballater or Braemar for a more leisurely visit.
For more on this area, see our guide to Highland castle trail.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you visit Balmoral Castle?
Yes, you can visit Balmoral Castle, but access is limited to the grounds and gardens when the royal family is not in residence. Typically, the estate is open from late March to mid-July, from 10am to 5pm. Admission costs around £18.50. The interior of the castle is not open to the public during royal occupancy.
What heritage sites are on Royal Deeside?
Royal Deeside is home to several heritage sites, including Balmoral Castle, Crathie Church, Braemar Castle, and the annual Braemar Highland Gathering. Ballater, with its Victorian ties, and the Cambus O'May Bridge are also notable stops along the route.
How long do you need on Deeside?
You can explore Royal Deeside in half a day if focusing on Balmoral Castle and Crathie Church. A full day allows time for Braemar Castle, Ballater, and optional stops like the Cambus O'May Bridge. For a more relaxed experience, consider an overnight stay in Ballater or Braemar and add activities like a Loch Muick walk.
With its rich royal heritage and stunning landscapes, Royal Deeside is a journey that offers something for everyone. Plan your visit carefully to make the most of this captivating route through Scottish history and scenery.
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